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Helsinki - Information
Helsinki is the capital and largest city of Finland, located on the southern coast of the Gulf of Finland, facing the Baltic Sea. The city was founded in 1550 by King Gustav I Vasa of Sweden. It remained a small town until the early 19th century when it became the capital of the autonomous Grand Duchy of Finland within the Russian Empire. The city gained its independence and was named the capital of the Republic of Finland in 1917.
Today, Helsinki is a vibrant and modern city that offers a unique mix of history, culture, and shopping. The city is renowned for its design and architecture, with a mix of traditional and modernist styles. The Helsinki Cathedral dominates the city skyline with its distinctive green dome. Another important cultural institution is the Helsinki Art Museum, which showcases Finnish art from the past two centuries.
For those interested in Finnish history and culture, Helsinki has several museums that offer a glimpse into the country's past. The National Museum of Finland is dedicated to showcasing Finnish history from the Stone Age to the modern era. The Museum of Contemporary Art Kiasma is another popular attraction that features some of the most innovative works of contemporary Finnish art. The city's vibrant waterfront is also a popular spot for tourists, with many cafes and restaurants offering fresh seafood and local delicacies. The Market Square is an enchanting attraction for foodies, offering a variety of local produce, handmade crafts, and souvenirs.
In addition, Helsinki is home to numerous parks and green spaces, such as Esplanade Park and Central Park, which provide a welcome respite from the hustle and bustle of the city center. The city has a public transportation system that includes buses, trams, and ferries, making it easy for visitors to explore all the different parts of the city.
Helsinki - Map
Hotels in Helsinki
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